The
God of Small Things – Arundhati Roy
[
Booker winning prize ]
Introduction
about author and booker prize :
Arundhati Roy was
awarded the 1997 Booker Prize for her novel The God of Small Things.
The award carried a prize of about US$30,000 and a citation that
noted, "The book keeps all the promises that it makes".Prior
to this, she won the National Film Award for Best Screenplay in 1989,
for the screenplay of In Which Annie Gives It Those Ones, in which
she captured the anguish among the students prevailing in
professional institutions.In 2015, she returned the national award in
protest against religious intolerance and the growing violence by
rightwing groups in India.
In 2002, she won the
Lannan Foundation's Cultural Freedom Award for her work "about
civil societies that are adversely affected by the world's most
powerful governments and corporations", in order "to
celebrate her life and her ongoing work in the struggle for freedom,
justice and cultural diversity".
In 2003, she was
awarded "special recognition" as a Woman of Peace at the
Global Exchange Human Rights Awards in San Francisco with Bianca
Jagger, Barbara Lee, and Kathy Kelly.
Roy was awarded the
Sydney Peace Prize in May 2004 for her work in social campaigns and
her advocacy of non-violence.
In January 2006, she
was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award, a national award from India's
Academy of Letters, for her collection of essays on contemporary
issues, The Algebra of Infinite Justice, but she declined to accept
it "in protest against the Indian Government toeing the US line
by 'violently and ruthlessly pursuing policies of brutalisation of
industrial workers, increasing militarisation and economic
neo-liberalisation'".
In November 2011,
she was awarded the Norman Mailer Prize for Distinguished Writing.
About Novel : -
The story begins
twenty-three years after the main events which will be covered by the
novel, with flashbacks to that earlier period which culminated in the
funeral of Sophie Mol. References to the Orangedrink Lemondrink Man
and the death of Sophie Mol will be explained later in the novel.
The novel presents
three generations of women. It can be called the story of
sufferings of Baby Kochamma, Mammachi, Ammu and Rahel. They all
suffer in different ways. In a country like India where
patriarchal system is very strong, women suffer mentally, physically
and sexually.The story revolves in a small town named Ayemenem, now a part of Kottayam in Kerala. The story speaks about two fraternal twins Rahel and Estha from their age of 7 in 1969 till they reunite when they turn to be 31 in 1993. Most of the story is written at the viewpoint of the seven year olds. In this novel, she has captured the caste system, communism and the Syrian Christian life in Kerala.
The novel begins with the story of a lady who desperately wants to get away from her ill-tempered father and finally she gets away to stay with her aunt in Calcutta and there she marries a man, who assists in the tea estate. But her marriage was unsuccessful and she returns home with her twin children, Estha and Rahel . On her return, apart from her mother and brother, they have their aunt who is her father’s sister staying with them. Ammu`s brother gets married to an English women whom he fell in love with at college and they have a daughter named Sophie. The novel revolves around these characters and the life they live and disaster that follow in their lives.
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